Categories
1963

Social History 1963 #58

Saturday 23 November 1963

The world was horror-struck last night by the news that America’s president John F Kennedy was dead – shot in the head by a hidden assassin. Mr Kennedy was riding in an open-top car in Dallas, Texas. Mr Kennedy lived only 25 minutes after he was hit. He died at about 1pm local time, 7pm British time. 

Last night, police were questioning a Texan who had once defected to Russia. They had found his rifle with a telescopic sight. And they said that the assassin had been eating fried chicken at a sixth-floor window while waiting for the president.

In the building where the shots came from police entered a sixth-storey room and found a rifle with a bullet in the breech along with three spent cartridges lying beside it.

In a Dallas cinema, police closed in on 24 year old Lee Oswald. An officer was killed in the struggle to arrest him. And later Oswald was charged with the policeman’s murder. Police said it had not been established that Oswald was Mr Kennedy’s killer.

Oswald has denied any connection with either of the killings. He defected to Russia in 1959 but returned to America last year with his Russian wife and their two babies. Dallas is the centre of right-wing politics. Right-wingers were opposed to the president’s civil rights policy to give equality to coloured people.

Many viewers complained to the BBC last night because the Harry Worth comedy show was broadcast after the announcement of President Kennedy’s assassination. Independent Television broke into the middle of the Take Your Pick quiz show with news of the shooting. At 7.30pm there was a newsflash then two minutes silence. Then Emergency Ward 10 began, but it was faded after five minutes. Bach and Chopin piano music was substituted.

Television Highlights: Dr Who (science fiction series) – An Unearthly Child starring William Hartnell. Juke Box Jury with Sid James and Cilla Black. The Avengers – The Medicine Men with Honor Blackman.

Radio highlights: Hot Twenty. New Juke Box Show.

Weather: rain or drizzle. Rather mild. Outlook – sunny spells. 12c, 54f.

Sunday 24 November 1963

Dallas District Attorney Henry Wade is confident that he can send Lee Harvey Oswald to the electric chair for the murder of President Kennedy. Oswald has been formally charged with the murder. However, he insists that he did not shoot the president. 

Storm over £500 “snob fence” plan. A council in Orpington, Kent has been asked to build a a six-foot high wooden fence between private houses and newly constructed council houses. The request comes from the owners of the private houses who, council tenants claim, want to segregate the children. Mrs Doris Measures, a private house resident said, “We had no idea that council houses would be built. We think the council owes us this fence.”

A massive plan to keep Britain on the move until AD2000 and beyond will be unveiled this week. The plan will include restricting private cars in city centres, an urgent improvement on bus services, and the separation of traffic from pedestrians.

Experts have developed an instrument that takes a body temperature reading in three seconds instead of the usual two minutes. And it can be used in tropical and arctic conditions without being affected by prevailing temperatures.

The French have invented a spade that will take the back-ache out of gardening. It is a semi-mechanical spade that digs out the earth and throws it about three feet – simply by pressing your foot on an attached stirrup.

Football Results: First Division – Arsenal 5 Blackpool 3, Birmingham 3 Nottingham Forest 3, Ipswich 2 Spurs 3, Leicester 2 Chelsea 4, Manchester United 0 Liverpool 1, Sheffield Wednesday 5 Wolves 0, WBA 0 Blackburn 3. Top three: Liverpool, Blackburn, Spurs.

Television highlights: Sunday Night at the London Palladium with Morecambe and Wise. Play – The Way With Reggie starring Michael Caine. Kidnapped – episode seven.

Radio highlights: The Countryside in November. Your Hundred Best Tunes.

Weather: stormy with rain.

Monday 25 November 1963

Lee Oswald, the man accused of assassinating President Kennedy, was himself shot dead today. He was shot down while being transferred from one jail to another. And tonight Jack Ruby, a Dallas striptease club owner, was charged with killing Oswald.

Ruby told police that he shot Oswald because of “a deep sense of sympathy” for Mrs Jacqueline Kennedy, and to save her from the ordeal of Oswald’s trial. Captain Will Fritz, Head of Dallas Homicide, said, “The case of President Kennedy’s assassination is now closed.”

Council house tenants have complained that a six-foot high “snob wall”, which has been insisted upon by private house owners, would cut them off from the community. Private owner Mrs Doris Measures said, “We are not snobs, but we don’t want people from council houses peering into our bedrooms.” This evening, a council meeting in Orpington, Kent will decide if the wall should be erected.

In twenty years time there be a third tap at the sink, for boiling water; a recorder for “storing” tv programmes to view later; garage doors that open at a code signal from a car; beds with a stream of warm air instead of blankets. Kitchens will dwindle to cupboard-size and microwave ovens will replace cookers. People will eat frozen dinners stored in deep freezers. Plastic plates will replace china plates. Dustmen will no longer call to collect our rubbish – instead they will empty our sludge pits. Washing machines will disappear, replaced by sound waves, which will remove dirt from clothes. Fabrics will be creaseless, so no more ironing. 

Five thousand frantic teenagers were turned away from a box office in Liverpool yesterday. Hundreds of girls sobbed when 5,100 tickets for two Beatles concerts were sold out in 4 hours 15 minutes. At one time 13,000 teenagers joined the over-night queue. Many of the youngsters were treated for exposure, exhaustion and a lack of food.

Television highlights: President Kennedy’s Funeral Service – via satellite. Panorama – President Kennedy’s death. Whose Neighbour? – alcoholics.

Radio highlights: Thought to be Writ by Shakespeare. Letter From America.

Weather: sunny spells and showers. Outlook – similar. 11c, 52f.

Tuesday 26 November 1963

The Salvation Army is to use guitars as well as tambourines and brass instruments. In their new “get with it” campaign, they will also visit coffee bars, dance halls and bingo palaces.

Two gangs of teenage girls, the Aristocrats and the Thunderbirds, stopped the traffic in a village street in Sunderland, Co. Durham. Using chains and knuckledusters, the teenagers – fifteen brunettes, two platinum blondes and two red-heads – fought and screamed. A woman armed herself with a hammer and tried to stop the fight. At court, the girls were bound over to keep the peace for twelve months.

With the engine on his truck smoking, driver Roy Frederickson abandoned his vehicle and ran to the police station in Essington, Staffs. He informed the police that his burning truck was loaded with gelignite and detonators. Firemen arrived and put out the fire, which had started because of an electrical fault. Later, the gelignite was transferred to another lorry.

The Housing Committee at Orpington, Kent has rejected a demand from private house-owners to build a six-foot high “snob wall” between the private houses and council tenants.

Bread prices will increase from 30 December. Ice cream and lolly prices will also increase, from 9 December. Bread prices will rise because Spillers Ltd are raising the prices on their sacks of flour.

Mrs Mole of Hammersmith was given a conditional discharge after being found guilty of placing “Ajax” in her husband’s coffee. The deputy chairman of the London Sessions said, “It was a very naughty thing to do. I’m going to look on this case as a sudden temptation to annoy your husband. It is a complaint from which quite a lot of married women suffer.”

Television highlights: University Challenge – finals, Leicester University v Balliol College, Oxford. The Plane Makers – factory series. Compact – magazine series – the taxman cometh.

Radio highlights: Our Changing Language. 208 Platter Party.

Weather: showers and sunny intervals. Outlook – showery. 9c, 48f.

Wednesday 27 November 1963

All-time production records are being set by Britain’s car makers. And export sales are rocketing. During October cars were being made at a rate of 32,500 a week – the greatest ever output. The Buchanan Report is due out soon, which aims to resolve how all these new cars can travel on Britain’s roads without causing traffic jams.

The village of Burley in the New Forest is fighting to keep its traffic jams. The locals believe that the cars parked in the streets slow down traffic and make the village safer. A spokesman said, “We haven’t had any accidents here for years.” Hampshire police want to build a car park to get the cars off the roads.

Christine Keeler has been committed to the Old Bailey on a charge of conspiring to obstruct the course of justice.

Bandits in Cambridge stole £20,000 from Barclays Bank – and two bottles of sherry. 

The visit of the Beatles to Wolverhampton cost the town £320 in police wages and overtime, and £5 for the ambulance service.

“The question of turnstiles at ladies lavatories is usually treated as a joke. But it is no laughing matter. I got trapped in one recently and had to feed it four pennies before it would release me.” – Mrs M.D.H., Purfleet, Essex.

Agony Aunt: “Robin” writes, “I’m madly in love with the girl next door, but she’s mad about Cliff Richard. Should I join a beat group to attract her?” Jane Adams’ advice, “Just stick around. Every year 10,000 girls fall in love with Cliff, and every year 10,000 girls fall out of love with Cliff.”

Television highlights: Our Strangled Cities – discussion about the Buchanan Report on road traffic. The Loved Ones – a look at the British love for animals. Our Man at St Marks – comedy series.

Radio highlights: Mrs Mills. Politics of Violence.

Weather: Light rain, drizzle, mild. Outlook – brighter and colder. 13c, 55f.

Thursday 28 November 1963

A vast new plan to resolve Britain’s traffic tangles was unveiled yesterday. Central to the plan is knocking down and reshaping whole shopping areas in London and other cities. Shops will be lifted above street level and pedestrians will use first floor pavements while traffic flows along new roads underneath. Private cars will also be controlled or limited in city centres.

President Lyndon B Johnson has pledged to proceed with John Kennedy’s Civil Rights Bill and end racial hatred in America.

Two men who murdered farmer William Rowe will be hanged on 17 December, the Home Office said. The appeals of Dennis Whitty and Russell Pascoe were dismissed by the Court of Criminal Appeal. Whitty will be executed at Winchester Prison, Pascoe at Bristol. 

Curate, Rev John Marshall, received two black eyes at a church rock and roll dance when a fight broke out. After receiving three stitches, he carried on his church work as usual.

A nurse has been put on special duty to care for three year old Yvonne Nolan. Yvonne swallowed a small, gold ladies watch, and it is ticking inside her. The nurse has been told to listen for the ticks as the watch travels and leaves Yvonne’s body the normal way.

“Amorous wives” row latest: Councillor Terry Lyons of Camberley is taking legal action against former councillor Mrs Margaret Clark because of “defamatory” statements made in her resignation letter.

European Cup Winners Cup: Second Round, First Leg – Tottenham v Manchester United. Postponed because of fog. Inter-Cities’ Fairs Cup – Sheffield Wednesday 1 Cologne 2 (aggregate 3 – 5).

Television highlights: Criss Cross Quiz. Space Patrol – Time Stands Still. Double Your Money – all-Scottish edition.

Radio highlights: Does The Team Think? Who Knows?

Weather: fog then bright spells. Rather cold. Outlook – rather cold. 7c, 45f.

Friday 29 November 1963

Accidents are the plague of the modern era. To reduce them, experts recommend that people should wear crash helmets on motor cycles and scooters, protective clothing in industry, and lifejackets on boats, canoes and yachts. Accidents cost £500,000,000 a year and result in 20,000 deaths and over 6,000,000 injuries.

About £7,761,000 damage was done by fires in October. This means that fire damage to date this year amounts to £56,454,000, more than the total for 1962.

Christmas poultry will be plentiful this year, and cheaper too. A spokesman for the National Federation of Poultry Merchants said that there should be sufficient quantities of turkeys, oven-ready and fresh, to meet all requirements.

In her extra spending, the housewife bought more frozen foods, milk, butter, cheese, eggs and potatoes this year. However, she bought less bread, rice and flour. Overall, there was a greater prosperity in the South than in the North. But families in the lower income groups are now spending nearly as much on food as well-to-do families.

Sheffield United will stage boxing contests half an hour before the start of their home games.

The Beatles’ drummer, Ringo Starr, was rushed to hospital last night. He was suffering from earache. However, he returned to the ABC cinema in Lincoln where the group were performing and sang a solo number – which received the biggest scream from the fans.

Television highlights: Journal – European magazine programme. Ready, Steady, Go! with Manfred Mann and the Hollies. Background to Ballet.

Radio highlights: A Cornishman in Bath. The Countryside in November.

Weather: dry and sunny. Outlook – showery and colder. 8c, 46f.

Available for order and pre-order, my Swinging Sixties Mystery Series

https://books2read.com/u/bMqNPG

Categories
1963

Social History 1963 #47

Saturday 7 September 1963

Christine Keeler has been accused of perjury and conspiracy. Providing she surrenders her passport, she will be allowed £3,000 bail. Her arrest concerns the “Lucky” Gordon assault case. Two male journalists provided sureties of £1,000 each for Miss Keeler.

The West Indies cricket team proved so popular this summer that they have been invited to tour Britain again in 1967 instead of having to wait until 1971. However, due to the South African government’s racial segregation policies, there is some consternation that they are due to tour in 1966.

More British drivers have been stranded on the Continent. Around 300 cars were denied access to ferries in Boulogne and Calais. The problem is centred on British holidaymakers who failed to make return bookings.

Greengrocer Peter Elcombe found two piglets apparently dead amongst a litter of fifteen on his farm in Kent. He saved them with the kiss of life. “I thought that if it worked with humans it should work with animals,” he said.

The Mayor of Blackpool, Alderman John Symthe, has been called to a crisis meeting to resolve a dispute over the result of the Miss United Kingdom beauty contest. The organiser of the contest, Eric Morley, gave the first prize to model Diane Westbury, even though the judges didn’t vote for her. Mr Morley said, “I see no reason for the decision to be changed.”

It’s going to be all cleavage at parties this winter – Dior says so. He’s plunging the neckline to waist level. However, acres of cleavage can become wearisome. The party girl who cottons on to that fact and goes for the cover-up look could well end up smiling at the end of the evening.

Television highlights. Cricket – Worcestershire v Sussex, knockout cup final. Juke Box Jury with Shirley Anne Field and Jane Asher. Wish You Were Here! – Eric Sykes in Stockholm. 

Radio highlights: British Open Brass Band Championship. Remembrance of Things Past. 

Weather: sunny spells then rain. Outlook – showery. 18c, 64f.

Sunday 8 September 1963

James Hussey, 30, a painter, was charged in Aylesbury yesterday with taking part in the Great Mail Train Robbery. He is the tenth person to be arrested in connection with the raid.

Forget about the seven-year itch, it’s the twelve-year mark in a marriage that’s important. Three doctors, who have researched the subject, also found that differences between husbands and wives in religion, social class, nationality and education were unimportant, but an age gap of more than five years could lead to difficulties.

An appeal is being made by the RAF Benevolent Fund during Battle of Britain Week. Cash is needed for future welfare work.

Prediction Spot. Two for the top – Searchin’ by the Hollies and Then He Kissed Me by the Crystals. This week’s number one – She Loves You by the Beatles.

The latest dance craze is The Machine. It’s all the rage in the Hertfordshire jazz clubs, and it will hit London soon. The idea is to imitate a robot with mechanical movements of your arms, head and legs.

Cricket Knock-Out Cup Final: Sussex 168 all out. Worcestershire 154 – 7, innings closed. Sussex won by 14 runs. Jim Parks top scored for Sussex with 57.

Football Results: First Division – Arsenal 4 Bolton 3, Blackburn 7 Spurs 2, Chelsea 1 Liverpool 3, Everton 3 Burnley 4, Stoke 3 Leicester 3, West Ham 2 Sheffield United 3. Current league leaders – Manchester United.

Television highlights: Service for the hard of hearing from St Katherine’s Cree, London. Double Playbill – See the Pretty Lights and Wedding Bells with Julia Foster and Wanda Ventham. Robin Hood – A Bushel of Apples.

Radio highlights: British Folk Songs. Join in and Swing.

Weather: dull and cloudy with rain and drizzle.

Cricket table

Monday 9 September 1963

The Great Beauty Queen Rumpus concerning Diane Westbury and Maureen Gay – the judges voted for Maureen, but contest organiser Eric Morley gave the prize to Diane – is to be put to a national vote. Hughie Green is arranging for both girls to appear on his Double Your Money programme. Diane won £1,500 in the original contest, Maureen £150.

A “University of the Air” is being planned by the Labour Party. People would study at home via radio and television. Educationalists would set the courses and mark the papers.

Since the new year, 14,500 people have left Britain to settle in Australia. Australia wants as many migrants as it can get, but an official said, “There’s a limit to the number of sea berths and plane tickets we can book.” A million Britons have left for Australia since 1947. 

Fans wreck soccer train. Railway chiefs and police are investigating the destruction of a weekend football special. Nine times the train screeched to a halt as the emergency cord was pulled on the 100 mile journey from Birmingham to Manchester. Girls and women were involved in the ruckus, forming a screaming and shouting mob on the ten-coach special. Four-letter words were scrawled on windows and mirrors in lipstick. Tables were ripped loose and windows smashed. Light fittings and lamps were torn out. In the match, Birmingham and Manchester United drew 1 – 1.

The Big Beat. Music that throbs and pulsates. Music that has taken the disc fans of Britain by the ear. Music made by young British groups with voices as well as instrumentals. From tomorrow, an in-depth look into this phenomenon, starting with the Beatles.

Television highlights: Outlook Europe – France. Hockey – Unicorns v SD Dickens XI. Survival SOS – Rhino.

Radio highlights: In a Sentimental Mood. Historic Performances on Record.

Weather: sunny periods, showers. Outlook – rain at first, brighter later. 18c, 64f.

Tuesday 10 September 1963

The villagers who live near “Banknote Farm” in Oakley were furious last night with their MP, Mr Roger Gresham Cooke. The MP said that the villagers should have caught the Great Train Robbers. He told the Young Conservatives, “Too often, people are content to phone the police. Instead, they should revive the ‘hue and cry’. I very much blame the people of Oakley for their negligence.” 

Village publican, Wilf Welford replied, “If the MP would like to come down to the village hall we would welcome a debate on this. He’d be lucky to get out without being lynched. This is a very public-spirited village.”

Two men wearing nylon masks escaped with jewellery worth £4,000 after coshing a jeweller in Golden Square, London, yesterday.

Mr Royston Attwood pleaded guilty at Bristol to stealing 3,500 gallons of top quality petrol from the Esso depot at Avonmouth. Mr Attwood was a fuel tanker driver. He was sacked and fined £100.

It’s been called the Liverpool Sound, the Mersey Sound, Rhythm and Blues, Beat with a Drive and Pop with a Beat. In Liverpool alone 250 groups are producing this music. The leaders of this movement are the Beatles. They are pleasing to look at, friendly and well-mannered. 

What about fame? Paul McCartney said, “My auntie went to a holiday camp this summer and they asked her to judge a beauty competition.” Ringo said, “My dad’s gone right off his nut with excitement over it.” George Harrison said, “We’re quite a normal bunch really.” John Lennon said, “You know the way people begin to look exactly like their dogs. Well, we’re beginning to look like each other.”

Football results: West Ham 0 Nottingham Forest 2. Wolves 1 Liverpool 3. Manchester United still lead the First Division.

Television highlights: The Sky at Night – moon base. Play of the Week – A Question of Morals. Animal Magic with Tony Soper.

Radio highlights: Boxing from the Empire Pool, Wembley. A Scrapbook for 1953.

Weather: early sunshine then rain. Outlook – changeable. 16c, 61f.

Wednesday 11 September 1963

Detectives believe that two of the Great Train Robbers – Bruce Reynolds and Thomas Daly – may try to get new faces from plastic surgeons. Interpol have been asked to look out for them, especially in Austria, Germany, Denmark and Sweden. Another theory is that Reynolds and Daly have already had their face-lift operations and are in hiding while their scars heal. A third man the police want to interview – Roy “the Weasel” James – is believed to be in South America.

Tory MP Ian Gilmour said that Lord Denning’s report on the Profumo Scandal should not be published. “It’s a boring business,” he added. “What has the interviewing of prostitutes got to do with national security? What has the Argyll case got to do with security? This is more akin to compiling a sort of Kinsey Report than looking into matters of national security.”

Twenty-two top fashion models were involved in high drama over the English Channel when their plane developed a technical fault and had to return to London. The models had been on their way to Zurich to show off British autumn fashions. Blonde Veronica Carter said, “It was frightening.”

Melody Maker Readers’ Poll. Top singer – Cliff Richard. Top vocal group – The Beatles. Top vocal disc – From Me To You. Top instrumentalist – Jet Harris. Top comedian – Norman Vaughan. Top disc jockey – David Jacobs.

No one can predict how long the Group craze will last. Billy J Kramer, like many others, recognises that the Beat Bubble could burst overnight. For now, Billy is content. He said, “I’ve been all over the place touring, I’ve got some smashing suits and everything is swinging.” Billy J Kramer – he can now join kippers, bloaters and multi-coloured rock as the pride and joy of Great Yarmouth.

Football Results: Arsenal 3 Aston Villa 0 (Baker hat-trick), Burnley 4 Fulham 1.

Television highlights: Citizen 63 – a rebellious teenager. Is Wresting Phoney – interview with Mick McManus. Glamour 63 – the final.

Radio highlights: The Navy Lark. Writers on Themselves.

Weather: rain or drizzle. Outlook – changeable. 17c, 63f.

Thursday 12 September 1963

George Harrison has lost his job as a beetle trapper. He’s been using a traditional method of trapping beetles, up to seventy daily, for eight years. The beetles are trapped because they can destroy new trees. However, George will now be replaced by DDT.

The eleventh arrest has been made by detectives investigating the Great Train Robbery. Bookmaker Thomas Wiseby was charged with taking part in last month’s robbery at Sears Crossing.

Another 2,000 people in Britain slipped into the caviar and yacht set last year. A Government report shows that 16,000 people now earn more than £6,000 a year – £115 a week. The number of people taking home less than £10 a week stands at 10,940,000. Landlords, in particular, saw their income rise. Britons spend £92,000,000 a year on drinking and smoking.

“I can’t understand all the recent fuss about choosing beauty queens. I think there are far too many of these silly contests anyway.” – (Mrs) Clark, Hitchen, Herts.

Jessica Mitford’s The American Way of Death will be published on 30 September, price 25s.

Gardener Leslie Leadbetter has grown a cabbage, 5 foot 2 inches across. He explained, “I give it a regular bottle of beer.”

Agony Aunt: “My boyfriend’s trousers are so tight, he can hardly sit down. What should I do?” Jane Adams’ advice, “Why don’t you make a standing joke of it?”

Football Results: Birmingham 0 WBA 1, Everton 2 Bolton 0, Leicester 2 Sheffield Wednesday 0, Manchester United 3 Blackpool 0, Sheffield United 4 Stoke 1.

Television highlights: The Good Old Days. Double Your Money. Prayers, weather, road works, closedown.

Radio highlights: Masters of the Keyboard. A Slight Case of Obscenity.

Weather: sunny periods. Outlook – rain, showers, brighter. 18c, 64f.

Friday 13 September 1963

Stolen loot from the Great Train Robbery may be concealed in an isolated farm property 150 miles from London. An informant has told police about the location. Meanwhile, police are looking for a former London club owner and ex-boxer, Christopher Edwards, known as Buster. Police believe that Buster Edwards can help them with their inquiries.

A Government report reveals that 5,000 people in Britain now earn at least £20,000 a year before tax. In 1954 only 2,000 earned that amount. Hundreds soar well above the £20,000 mark – some are earning £30,600 apiece. 

In Britain, a disaster is countered with a “nice cup of tea”. But now something very un-British is going on – we are becoming a nation of coffee drinkers. We are drinking twice as much coffee as we did five years ago. The reasons for the British coffee habit? Expresso bars and holidays abroad.

Jimmy Gault, Britain’s all-time biggest pools winner with £300,684 has died aged 53 at home near Belfast.

BBC bosses have ordered “no more smut”, especially on the That Was The Week That Was show. The BBC are also hoping to screen programmes of major appeal at about 6.35pm because most of the country is back home by then. They also plan to screen two or three major programmes after the 9pm news.

Television highlights: Adventure – the riddle of Easter Island with Thor Heyerdahl. International Film Season from Sweden – A Doll’s House. Ready, Steady, Go! with Roy Orbison and Freddie and the Dreamers.

Radio highlights: Chamber Music. Speedy Disc Show.

Weather: sunny periods, mainly dry. Outlook – dry with sunny periods. 18c, 64f.

Available for order and pre-order, my Swinging Sixties Mystery Series

https://books2read.com/u/bMqNPG

For Authors

#1 for value with 565,000 readers, The Fussy Librarian has helped my books to reach #1 on over thirty occasions.

A special offer from my publisher and the Fussy Librarian. https://authors.thefussylibrarian.com/?ref=goylake

Don’t forget to use the code goylake20 to claim your discount 🙂