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Dear Reader

Dear Reader #215

Dear Reader,

Clara Bow’s fifty-fifth movie was Kick In, produced between February 25 and March 26, 1931, and released on May 23, 1931. Clara played Molly Hewes. Mike-fright and an inability to deliver her lines gripped Clara during this production. Constantly, her gaze was drawn to the microphone that hung above her head like the Sword of Damocles. 

“This ain’t no life,” Clara conceded after storming off the set. “The fun’s all gone.” 

Clara would make more movies, but her dream had faded. Her heart was no longer in Hollywood.

Columbo

Season One, Episode Four: “Suitable for Framing”. Set in the art world, critic Dale Kingston (Ross Martin) murders his uncle and tries to frame his aunt (Kim Hunter) so that he can inherit his uncle’s valuable art collection. He also murders his lover and accomplice in the crime, art student Tracy, (Rosanna Huffman). Not the strongest in the Columbo canon, the convoluted plot fails to hold the attention.

My 19 x great grandmother, Constance of York, Countess of Gloucester, was born in 1374, the only daughter of Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York, and his wife Isabella of Castile. 

In November 1397, Constance married Thomas Despenser, 1st Earl of Gloucester, one of Richard II’s favourites. The couple produced three children: a son, Richard, and two daughters. The first daughter, Elizabeth, died in infancy, while the second daughter, Isabel, was born after her father’s death.

When Henry IV deposed and murdered Richard II, the Crown seized the Despenser lands. In consequence, in December 1399, Thomas Despenser and other nobles hatched a plot known as the Epiphany Rising. Their plan was to assassinate Henry IV and restore Richard, who was alive at this point, to the throne.

According to a French chronicle, Edward, Constance’s brother, betrayed the plot, although English chronicles make no mention of his role. Thomas Despenser evaded immediate capture, but a mob cornered him in Bristol and beheaded him on 13 January 1400.

After Thomas’ death, Constance was granted a life interest in the greater part of the Despenser lands and custody of her son. However, in February 1405, during the Owain Glyndwr rebellion to liberate Wales, Constance instigated a plot to abduct Edmund Mortimer, 5th Earl of March, and his brother, Roger, from Windsor Castle. 

Constance’s plan was to deliver the young Earl, who had a claim to the English throne, to his uncle Sir Edmund Mortimer, who was married to Glyndwr’s daughter.

The first part of Constance’s plan went well, only to stumble when Henry’s men captured Edmund and Roger Mortimer as they entered Wales.

With the plot over, Constance implicated her elder brother, Edward – clearly sibling love was not a priority in the House of York – and he was imprisoned for seventeen weeks at Pevensey Castle. Meanwhile, Constance languished in Kenilworth Castle.

With the rebellions quashed, Henry IV released Constance and she became the mistress of Edmund Holland, 4th Earl of Kent. Out of wedlock, they produced my direct ancestor, Eleanor, who married James Tuchet, 5th Baron Audley.

Constance outlived Henry IV and her brother, Edward. She died on 28 November 1416 and was buried in Reading Abbey.

*****

A Hollywood Murder

Mabel Normand (November 9, 1893 – February 23, 1930) was a silent movie actress, the leading comedienne of Hollywood’s Early Age. She was also a talented screenwriter, director and producer with her own production company, the Mabel Normand Feature Film Company.

Mabel had strong feelings for William Desmond Taylor, possibly romantic feelings, which he did not return. Instead, he was content to act as her mentor within a close friendship. 

Mabel visited Taylor on the evening he was murdered and was one of the last people to see him alive.

Poor health blighted the latter part of Mabel’s career. Some rumours state that she was a drug addict, but hard facts on that matter are hard to find. She suffered from tuberculous and that terrible disease claimed her life in 1930, at the age of thirty-six.

Did any of the events in January 1922 surrounding comedienne Mabel Normand lead to the murder of movie director William Desmond Taylor?

At that time, Mabel and Taylor were very close friends. She appeared keen to take their relationship a stage further, but at that stage of his life Taylor was not interested in forming romantic relationships with women. Nevertheless, Taylor’s apartment was festooned with pictures of Mabel and he carried a photograph of her in his pocket watch. 

Mabel and Taylor enjoyed a strong friendship. She was keen to learn about literature and philosophy, and he was keen to teach her. Their bond might have provoked jealousy in Mary Miles Minter, who was obsessed with Taylor, and her mother Charlotte Shelby who, apparently, also had strong feelings for him. The bond might also have annoyed someone who had feelings for Mabel. 

From the start, the police considered that jealousy was the motive for the murder, so this is a line worth pursuing.

*****

My latest Golden Age of Hollywood article for the Seaside News appears on page 40 of the magazine.

Social media https://toot.wales/@HannahHowe

As ever, thank you for your interest and support.

Hannah xxx

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Dear Reader

Dear Reader #214

Dear Reader,

My latest translation, the Spanish version of Tula.

Clara Bow’s fifty-third movie was Her Wedding Night, produced between July 24 and August 15, 1930, and released on September 18, 1930. Clara played Norma Martin in a racy comedy about a young woman with a hyperactive love life. 

Once again, Clara was playing a version of herself, and the fan magazines were not impressed. Suddenly, they’d discovered morality and were not happy with Clara’s personal life.

Photoplay climbed into the pulpit with this editorial: “She disregards all laws of convention and hopes to get away with it. She has no regard whatsoever for public opinion. Clara, we are afraid you are on a toboggan!”

Despite the bad press, Her Wedding Night was a great success. Despite the scandals, Clara Bow was still Hollywood’s #1 draw.

A Hollywood Murder

At 7:30 am on Thursday, 2 February 1922, Henry Peavey walked through the affluent neighbourhood of Westlake, Los Angeles towards a bungalow in the Alvarado Court Apartments. His destination was 404-B South Alvarado Street, the home of his master and employer, movie director William Desmond Taylor. Peavey opened the door and screamed – at some point during the previous twelve hours someone had shot Taylor; the movie director was dead.

The murderer had shot Taylor with a .38 calibre pistol. The bullet had entered his body low on the left side, travelled through his lung before reaching his neck. The trajectory of the bullet suggested that the murderer had been either around five feet tall, stooped in a crouched position, laying on the floor, or holding the gun at an unusual angle.

Taylor’s valet, Henry Peavey (pictured below), had a penchant for wearing outlandish clothing and talking in an affected manner. Three days before the murder, Peavey was arrested for “social vagrancy” and charged with being “lewd and dissolute” while ingratiating himself to young men. In 1931, he died in a San Francisco asylum where he had been hospitalized for syphilis-related dementia. One is tempted to ask, why did Taylor employ such a dubious character as his most trusted servant? Hopefully, the answer to that question will present itself as this series of articles unfolds.

The police interviewed Henry Peavey, but never seriously considered him as a suspect. At that stage in Los Angeles a curfew was in place for people of colour, enforced at 8pm, and Peavey was on his way home before the murder was committed.

As the investigation unfolded, Peavey accused actress Mabel Normand of the murder, and I will consider the case against her next time.

*****

Columbo

Season One, Episode Three: “Dead Weight”. Eddie Albert starred as the murderer while Suzanne Pleshette (pictured) featured as an unreliable witness. 

All the episodes in series one, except one, ran for exactly 72 minutes. In series one, the murder was often committed early on, sometimes in the first scene. Later series included a longer build-up to the murder.

Social media https://toot.wales/@HannahHowe

As ever, thank you for your interest and support.

Hannah xxx

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Dear Reader

Dear Reader #213

Dear Reader,

My latest translation, the Afrikaans version of Tula.

Clara Bow’s fifty-second movie was Love Among the Millionaires, produced between May 9 – 29, 1930, and released on July 19, 1930. Clara played Pepper Whipple.

Around this time, Al Jolson wisecracked on national radio that Clara slept “cater-cornered” ie that she was promiscuous. Clara certainly lived for the minute (understand her upbringing and you will understand why). This was a cheap joke aimed at a fellow artist and, given the nature of Jolson’s career, in historical terms does not look good.

Jolson’s audience laughed. Clara fumed. The reasons for Clara to remain in Hollywood versus the reasons for her to leave were stacking up on the leave side of the scale.

Columbo

Season One, Episode Two: “Death Lends a Hand” was written by Columbo’s creators, Richard Levinson and William Link. This episode starred Robert Culp (pictured) as the murderer and Patricia Crowley as the victim. Ray Milland also guest-starred as the victim’s husband.

Robert Culp played the murderer in three Columbo episodes: this one, episode twelve, “The Most Crucial Game”, and episode twenty-one, “Double Exposure”. He also appeared as the father of the murderer in “Columbo Goes to College”.

The denouement with Columbo finding a stray contact lens in the boot of Culp’s car was not convincing. The scene setup implied that the contact lens would belong to the victim, and the case against Culp would have been stronger if the script had followed that path.

A Hollywood Murder

Film director William Desmond Taylor was murdered in Hollywood on the night of February 1st/2nd, 1922. Over the coming weeks, I will focus on the cases for and against the main suspects: a burglar, a drug-related hitman, Mabel Normand, Mary Miles Minter, Henry Peavey, Edward Sands and Charlotte Shelby. First, some background on William Desmond Taylor.

William Desmond Taylor (born William Cunningham Deane-Tanner, 26 April 1872 – 1 February 1922) was an Anglo-Irish-American film actor and director. Regarded as a “gentleman” by members of the Hollywood community, Taylor led an unconventional life before arriving in Hollywood. He deserted his wife and young daughter, went gold prospecting in Canada and acted with travelling players.

Taylor created a new persona for himself when he arrived in Hollywood and it’s possible that elements of his background – for example his education in English colleges – was fabricated to match his new identity.

In Hollywood, Taylor appeared in twenty-seven films between 1913 and 1915, and directed fifty-nine films between 1914 and 1922. He was preparing to direct his sixtieth movie when a person armed with a revolver entered his home and murdered him.

A newspaper report from February 11, 1922 that features the subjects at the heart of the Taylor case: cover-ups and corruption.

Next week, the first suspect.

Through historical records and DNA I’ve established that Barbara Aubrey of Glamorgan and Pennsylvania is my 9 x great grandmother. Barbara is a “gateway ancestor” – her lineage connects to noble pedigrees. Here’s the story of one of our ancestors, Eleanor Holland.

Eleanor was born c1405 in Woodstock, Kent, the illegitimate daughter of Edmund Holland, 4th Earl of Kent, and Constance of York. She married Sir James Tuchet, 5th Lord Audley, on 14 February 1430, and the couple produced seven children, three sons and four daughters, including my direct ancestor Constance.

Eleanor brought action in Court Christian to disprove her bastardy, but lost her suit. 

Her husband, Sir James Tuchet, was slain by Sir Roger Kynaston at the Battle of Blore Heath, Shropshire 23 September 1459, while in command of the Lancastrian forces during the Wars of the Roses. Audley’s Cross still stands on the battlefield marking the spot where Sir James died.

Social media https://toot.wales/@HannahHowe

As ever, thank you for your interest and support.

Hannah xxx

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Dear Reader

Dear Reader #212

Dear Reader,

Clara Bow’s fifty-first movie was True to the Navy, produced between February 28 and March 25, 1930, and released on May 31, 1930.

Clara didn’t need good material to sell a movie – her personality did that. Once again, the studio failed Clara with this sub-standard production. Variety stated: “the studio didn’t strain themselves looking after her interests.” Slowly, stupidly, the studio was killing the goose who was laying their golden eggs.

Columbo

Season One, Episode One: “Murder by the Book”. This episode featured Jack Cassidy as the villain, was written by Steven Bochco, and directed by Steven Spielberg. For me, Barbara Colby stole the show as victim #2, Lilly La Sanka. Tragically, Barbara was murdered in real-life, in 1975.

Favourite Movie Quote of the 20th Century Poll

Quarter-Finals

Result: 52% v 48%

Result: 47% v 53%

Semi-Finals

Result: 36% v 64%

Result: 56% v 44%

Final

Result: 49.5% v 50.5%

Social media https://toot.wales/@HannahHowe

As ever, thank you for your interest and support.

Hannah xxx

For Authors

#1 for value with 565,000 readers, The Fussy Librarian has helped my books to reach #1 on 38 occasions.

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Dear Reader

Dear Reader #211

Dear Reader,

Clara Bow’s fiftieth movie was Paramount on Parade, produced between August 19, 1929 and February 19, 1930, and released on April 19, 1930. Clara appeared in a sequence called The Redhead, performing True to the Navy with a chorus of forty-two sailors. 

Clara admitted that she was not a great singer: “I sorta half-sing, half-talk, with hips – ‘n’ – eye stuff. I don’t like it, but the studio thinks my voice is great.” 

Although not a natural singer – the studio couldn’t be bothered to offer her any training – Clara’s rendition of True to the Navy was so good that it became the title of her next movie.

Kenneth Harlan (July 26, 1895 – March 6, 1967). If you were an actress in Hollywood and hadn’t married him, you must have reckoned that you were doing something wrong – Kenneth married nine times. And he also managed to find time to make 200 movies and serials.

Favourite Movie Quote of the 20th Century Poll

Last Sixteen

Result: 25% v 75%

Result: 53% v 47%

Result: 59% v 41%

Result: 53% v 47%

Result: 76% v 24%

Quarter-Finals

Result: 59% v 41%

Result: 60% v 40%

Social media https://toot.wales/@HannahHowe

As ever, thank you for your interest and support.

Hannah xxx

For Authors

#1 for value with 565,000 readers, The Fussy Librarian has helped my books to reach #1 on 38 occasions.

A special offer from my publisher and the Fussy Librarian. https://authors.thefussylibrarian.com/?ref=goylake

Don’t forget to use the code goylake20 to claim your discount 🙂